New Orleans marks with parade the 64th anniversary of 4 little girls integrating city schools.

Federal marshals were needed to escort Tessie Prevost Williams , Leona Tate , Gail Etienne and Ruby Bridges to school.

The women now are often referred to as the New Orleans Four .

"I call them America ’s little soldier girls," group behind event says.

Beata Halassy , a virologist at the University of Zagreb in Croatia , made herself a test subject.

She injected herself with two types of viruses that she cultivated in a lab.

Her homegrown remedy caused her tumour to shrink, enabling surgeons to remove it.

Halassy joins a long line of researchers who have tested medical theories on themselves.

Halassy and her co-authors wrote that the study did not undergo a review by an ethics committee because it involved self-experimentation.

Opponents of the practice argue that publicizing cases like Halassy ’s risks encouraging less qualified patients to self experiment in more dangerous ways.

“Not every experiment is research,” Charo said.

Florida manatees were listed as an endangered species under the Endangered Species Act of 1973 .

By the early 1990s , the manatee population in Florida had dwindled to less than 1,300 .

Seagrasses are vital to the health of marine ecosystems and provide food for aquatic herbivores.

Aarin-Conrad Allen : Improving water quality, protecting food sources, and further research are critical to ensure the long-term survival of manatees.

Allen: Manatees face multiple, synergistic threats, including water quality and food sources.

He says community outreach and education are critical for the survival of this iconic Florida species.

U.S. staff receiving the notices this week will stay on Boeing 's payroll until January .

Boeing plans to cut 17,000 jobs, or 10% of its global workforce.

News that Boeing would send out the Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification (WARN) in mid-November was widely expected.

Democrat Janelle Bynum has flipped Oregon 's 5th Congressional District and will become the state’s first Black member of Congress .

Republicans lost a seat that they flipped red for the first time in roughly 25 years during the 2022 midterms.

The contest was seen as a GOP toss up by the Cook Political Report , meaning either party had a good chance of winning.

Russian defense official visits China 's premier military showcase in a sign of unity.

Sergei Shoigu , secretary of the Russian Federation Security Council , was in Zhuhai to view Chinese and Russian aircraft and other military hardware.

China is not known to have directly provided military support to Russia , but has sold it dual-use technologies that could boost its ability to attack Ukrainian targets.

Rachel Davies , 40 , from Swansea , was diagnosed with secondary breast cancer in 2021 .

She has been denied a life-extending drug because she lives in Wales .

The drug, called Enhertu, can give patients with incurable breast cancer an extra six months to live.

It is available in Scotland , as well as 19 other countries in Europe , but not in Wales , England or Northern Ireland .

NICE said it was too expensive for the NHS to pay for the drug because it is too expensive.

Space Forge wants to send satellites equipped with tiny clean rooms into space, where they’ll grow semiconductor crystals before transporting them safely back to Earth .

Manufacturing semiconductors in space has the potential to provide efficiencies that could create superior versions of military tools such as radar.

Space Forge has piqued the interest of the 1 billion ($ 1bn ) NATO Innovation Fund ( NIF ).

The NIF is a defense-focused version of the World Bank .

The fund acts as a conduit to link European defense ministries and startups.

One billion euros is not enough to fix Europe , a region whose issues are a mix of strategic and economic.

In theory, the NIF will become a funding model that’s self-sustaining for NATO innovation priorities.

A majority of Americans say they have confidence in scientists to act in the public’s best interests.

Confidence ratings have moved slightly higher in the last year , marking a shift away from the decline in trust seen during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Americans are split over scientists’ role in policymaking.

In April 2020 , an 85% majority of Republicans said they had a great deal or fair amount of confidence in scientists, compared with 14% who had little or no confidence.

Overall, White, Black and Hispanic adults express similar levels of confidence.

Asian adults hold the most positive views of scientists across racial and ethnic groups.

Democrats are more likely to assess research scientists positively on their traits and characteristics.

51% of Americans say scientists should take an active role in public policy debates about scientific issues.

Americans are not convinced that scientists make better policy decisions than other people.

Fewer than half of Americans think scientists are usually better than others at making good policy decisions.

China unveils two new fighter jets capable of operating from aircraft carriers.

The J-15 T and the D-15D are both variants of the family of carried-based fighter aircraft.

They are among the new Chinese military aircraft that broke cover at the airshow in Zhuhai , a city in the southern region of China .

The U.S. Navy has the world's largest "flattop" fleet, while the Chinese navy is the biggest in the world.