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Greenland’s Minerals Won’t Secure the U.S. Supply Chain

The National Interest
Summary
Nutrition label

85% Informative

U.S. President Donald Trump has expressed his desire to control Greenland , an autonomous territory of Denmark .

Greenland is home to a variety of critical minerals, including rare earth elements, uranium, zinc, and nickel.

But Arctic conditions, local opposition, and processing and refining challenges make near-term gains unlikely.

In recent years , the renewed attention on minerals, in particular on rare earth elements, has brought investment back to Greenland .

Accessing minerals in places like Greenland does little to address the strategic asymmetry with China with which the Trump administration is rightly concerned.

The natural policy option would be to pursue ally-shoring of processing and refining facilities based in Greenland or other friendly states.

VR Score

86

Informative language

86

Neutral language

39

Article tone

formal

Language

English

Language complexity

74

Offensive language

not offensive

Hate speech

not hateful

Attention-grabbing headline

not detected

Known propaganda techniques

not detected

Time-value

medium-lived

External references

23

https://www.reuters.com/world/us-vp-jd-vance-will-travel-greenland-this-week-2025-03-25/https://www.csis.org/analysis/united-states-needs-more-mining-engineers-solve-its-critical-mineral-challengeshttps://www.reuters.com/business/environment/greenland-minerals-begin-talks-with-new-govt-over-kvanefjeld-project-2021-04-21/https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13563-022-00350-2https://eng.geus.dk/media/13337/go_fs02.pdfhttps://www.reuters.com/world/americas/greenland-bans-uranium-mining-halting-rare-earths-project-2021-11-10/https://www.mining-technology.com/news/greenland-cancels-general-nice-isua-iron-ore-project-licence/https://atlas.gc.ca/mins/en/index.htmlhttps://foreignpolicy.com/2025/03/03/ukraine-critical-minerals-trump-supply-chains-russia-war/https://denmark.dk/people-and-culture/greenlandhttps://www.oecd.org/content/dam/oecd/en/publications/reports/2006/03/nuclear-legislation-in-oecd-countries-denmark_g1ghb094/9789264056350-en.pdfhttps://www.axios.com/2025/01/12/jd-vance-trump-greenland-dealhttps://www.nytimes.com/2025/03/23/us/politics/usha-vance-trump-us-greenland.html?smid=url-sharehttps://nationalinterest.org/blog/energy-world/the-ukraine-mineral-resources-agreement-a-strategic-partnership-in-progresshttps://www.reuters.com/markets/commodities/uranium-ban-repeal-greenland-could-revive-massive-rare-earth-project-licence-2025-02-11/https://econbus.mines.edu/project/bazilian-morgan/https://sites.utexas.edu/busby/https://www.miningweekly.com/article/ironbark-zincs-greenland-asset-requires-fresh-eyes-and-capital-2024-09-05https://usnwc.don.edu/Faculty-and-Departments/Directory/Emily-J-Holland.htmlhttps://www.theguardian.com/environment/2025/mar/05/greenland-mining-energy-transition-minerals-environmental-laws-uranium-rare-earth-toxic-waste-investor-state-dispute-settlement-isds-aoehttps://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2025/03/immediate-measures-to-increase-american-mineral-production/https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0048969721074519https://data.geus.dk/pure-pdf/MiMa-R_2023_1_web.pdf

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