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Guardian

Guardian

Science

Science

Luca is the progenitor of all life on Earth. But its genesis has implications far beyond our planet

Guardian
Summary
Nutrition label

79% Informative

Luca short for the last universal common ancestor, the progenitor of all known life on Earth seems to have been born 4.2bn years ago .

Back then our planet was no Eden but something of a hell on Earth : a seething mass of volcanoes pummelled by giant meteorites.

Analysis shows Luca had all the machinery the protein enzymes it needed to feed itself from simple molecules in its surroundings, specifically carbon dioxide and hydrogen.

It could have gleaned them from so-called hydrothermal vents in the deep sea, where volcanic heat sends hot water within fissures in the rock streaming out of chimney-like geological formations.

Astronomical searches for planets around other stars have suggested that Earth -like planets are not all that uncommon.

But there might have been special features of our planet, Anderson cautions, that made it particularly amenable to life.

He believes Gaia-style maintenance of a biosphere should be quite common, once it has started.

VR Score

84

Informative language

84

Neutral language

43

Article tone

informal

Language

English

Language complexity

54

Offensive language

not offensive

Hate speech

not hateful

Attention-grabbing headline

not detected

Known propaganda techniques

not detected

Time-value

long-living

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