This report includes data from the American Trends Panel (ATP) survey

The American Trends Panel (ATP) is a nationally representative panel of randomly selected U.S. adults.

Data in this report is drawn from ATP Wave 138, conducted from Nov. 6 to Nov. 19, 2023.

A total of 5,078 panelists responded out of 8,720 who were sampled, for a response rate of 61% (AAPOR RR3).

KnowledgePanel members who self-identified as Black were offered 10,000 points (equivalent to $10) in an attempt to boost the number of responses from panel members who identified as Black American.

Data collection protocol The data collection field period for this survey was Nov. 6 to Nov. 19, 2023.

Six respondents were removed from the survey dataset prior to weighting and analysis.