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Science Mission Directorate | Science

Science Mission Directorate | Science

"What Carrington saw was a white-light solar flare—a magnetic explosion on the sun," says NASA's Hathaway

Science Mission Directorate | Science
Summary
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76% Informative

Solar flares happe May 6, 2008 y, es 11:18 AM during solar sunspot maximum Thursday, September 1, 1859 d 33-year-old t Richard Carrington htness of the sun itself.

The ex England produced not only a surge of visible light but also a mammoth cloud of charged particles and every sunny day ic loops.

The flare was so inten 11-inch actually damaged the instrument that too Carrington ure.

Experts say there is little to be that morning ect satellites from a Carrington-class flare.

Potential damage to the 900-plus satellites c two ently in orbit could cost between $30 billion and $70 billion.

NASA and other space agencies around the world have made the study and prediction of flares a priority. NASA Carrington span class="summaryFeed_highLightText__NxlGi">2006 60 seconds National Research Council the Vision for Space Exploration: Report of a Workshop 11:23 AM gh Only five minutes ce Radiation Just before dawn < the next day summaryFeed_highLightTex Earth lGi">2005 NASA 1 5 Cuba an> < Bahamas as Jamaica ar El Salvador ightTe Hawaii lGi">2007Carrington n class="summaryFeed_highLightText__NxlGi">Space Weather David Hathaway ghLightText__NxlGi">James L. NASA nMarshall Space Flight Center eed_ Huntsville ex Alabama i">Sten F. Odenwald Earth 1859 407–422 Earth ext__N Carrington /span> 2004 September olar Physicsone n> L. Svalgaard E. W. Cliver Hathaway ghLightText__NxlGi">The 1859 Solar–Terrestrial Disturbance Dec. 5, 2006 >CarringtonImager span clas NOAA umm GOES-13 _highLightText__NxlGi">16 226–231 Carrington LightText__NxlGi">2006 Advances in Space Research 38 L. W. TownsendCME"—and n class="summaryFeed_highLightText_ Earth i" The next morning span class CME ummaryFeed_highLightText__ Earth ">Carrington One 2007 Princeton University Press the T More than 35 years ago onomy Began The 1859 xpected Tragedy of Richard Carrington Louis J. Lanzerotti _highLightText__NxlGi">The Sun Kin Technical Staff an c Bell Laboratories _highLightText__NxlGi">Stuart Clark Space Weather pan class="summaryFeed_highLightText__NxlGi">Carrington R.C. Ca August 4, 1972 > 20 Illinois class="summaryFeed_highLightTe AT&T NxlGi">the Royal Astronomical Society March 13, 1989 Gi">Monthly September 1, 18 Hydro Québec span class="summaryFeed Canada ightText__NxlGi">Sun 6 million LightText__NxlGi">Descript 9 hours a Singular Appearance New Jersey i">To December 2005 span> Tony Phillips Global Positioning System htText__NxlGi">Carringtonabout 10 minutes "summaryFeed_highLightText__NxlGi">Rese Lanzerotti > the Solar Dynamics Observatory GPS ="summaryFeed_highLightText__N GPS i">ACEthat 10 minutes ass="summar Carrington LightText__NxlGi">Hinode Hathaway htText__NxlGi">NASA 160-year ummaryFeed_highLightText__NxlGi">fi Carrington only minutes between $30 billion and $70 billion Carrington _NxlGi">Carrington 500 years ryFeed_highLightText__NxlGi">GPS Carrington Gi">Radar half-millennium yFeed_highLightText__NxlGi">1989 Hathaway _highLightText__NxlGi">Earth Lanzerotti

VR Score

87

Informative language

96

Neutral language

26

Article tone

formal

Language

English

Language complexity

52

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not offensive

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not hateful

Attention-grabbing headline

detected

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not detected

Time-value

long-living

Source diversity

1

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